* **Shutter Priority (Tv/S) or Manual (M):** Start with Shutter Priority to ensure a fast shutter speed, or use Manual for full control in consistent lighting.
* **Fast Shutter Speed:** Aim for **1/1000s or faster** to freeze most sports action. For very fast subjects (e.g., motorsports), consider 1/2000s or higher.
* **Burst Mode:** Utilize the **SH (Super High) burst mode** (up to 30 fps with electronic shutter) to capture the decisive moment.
* **Electronic Shutter:** For maximum frame rate and silent operation, use the electronic shutter, but be aware of potential rolling shutter distortion with extremely fast lateral movement.

* **Aperture Priority (Av/A) or Manual (M):** Use Aperture Priority to control depth of field (e.g., f/2.8-f/5.6 for subject isolation), or Manual for consistent exposure in changing light.
* **Auto ISO with Cap:** Set **Auto ISO** with a **maximum ISO limit** (e.g., ISO 6400 or 12800) to allow the camera to adjust for varying light conditions while keeping noise manageable.
* **Metering Mode:** Use **Multi-metering (Evaluative/Matrix)** for general sports scenes. If your subject is brightly lit against a dark background, consider **Spot Metering** on the subject.
* **Exposure Compensation:** Be ready to use **Exposure Compensation** (e.g., +1/3 to +2/3 EV) if your subject is often brighter than the background (e.g., a player on a dark field) to prevent underexposure.